Περιγραφή
Oculoplastic surgery is the cosmetic, corrective, and reconstructive surgery of the eye. It manages and repairs problems primarily related to the tissues or structures surrounding the eye (eyelids, tear ducts, orbit), rather than the eyeball itself (healthcommunities.com).
Orbitopathy is a condition associated with swelling of the tissue in the orbit creating bulging of the eyes. It is associated with Graves? disease, a condition that causes over-activity of the thyroid gland (Johns Hopkins Medicine).
Dacryology is the study of the lacrimal (tear) system and is associated with ?dry eye?.
This book is a comprehensive guide to oculoplasty, orbitopathy and dacryology. Beginning with an introduction to the basic concepts, the following sections discuss the diagnosis and surgical management of various disorders associated with each of these subspecialties. Emphasis is placed on both quantitative and qualitative diagnostic assessment and nearly 750 clinical photographs and illustrations assist learning.
Key points
- Comprehensive guide to oculoplasty, orbitopathy and dacryology
- Discusses diagnosis and surgical management of numerous disorders
- Emphasis on quantitative and qualitative assessment
- Includes nearly 750 clinical photographs and illustrations
Περιεχόμενα
1. Basic Information 3
The Approach 4
Variations with Age 5
In General, Normal Appearance of Adult Eyes 6
Variations from Normal Appearance in Morphology 7
Basic Principles in Oculoplasty 10
The Outcome of Meticulous Surgical Efforts 12
Proper Knowledge and Use of Suture Material 13
Subtle Tips for Decent Suturing 14
The Scars 15
Management of Disease Process 16
The Fundamental Concepts of Surgery 17
Our Anti-inflammatory Agent Policy and Philosophy 19
Part II An Atlas of Observations, Analyses, Pitfalls and Remedies
Section A: Esthetic Aspects
2. Anomalies and Deformities of Lid Margins 25
Panorama of Lid Colobomas 28
Acquired Defects 33
3. Acquired Lid Swellings 41
Study of Sequence of Events of Diseases 44
4. Ectropion and Entropion 51
Ectropion 52
Entropion 60
5. Assorted Surgical Procedures 71
Bucket Handle Operation (Cutler Beard Technique) 76
6. Ptosis and Blepharophimosis 81
Experience in Management of Ptosis 82
Management of Ptosis 82
Aims 82
When to Operate! 85
Surgical Principles 92
Levator Palpebrae Superioris (LPS) Resection Operation Steps 95
Pros and Cons of Sling Operation 98
Steps of Sling Operation 99
Few Comments about Fasanella Servat Operation 101
Limitations in Achieving Ideal Ptosis Correction 103
Let Us Review Limitations for Operation Outcome 107
Management of Blepharophimosis Syndrome 108
7. Blepharochalasis (Baggy Eyelids) 111
Blepharochalasis 112
Fornicial Herniation of Fat Lobules 117
8. Dermolipomas and Dermoids 119
Dermolipomas and Dermoids 120
Dermolipomas 121
Dermoids 128
Computed Tomography Scan (CT Scan) Revelations in Varied Cases 130
Big Orbital Dermoids Adequately Operated Upon 132
9. Hemangiomatous Malformations 135
Panoramic Illustrations of Some Surgeries Documented 146
Arteriovenous Malformation 150
10. Conjunctival and Limbal Blemishes 153
Conjunctival and Limbal Blemishes 154
Fornicial Cysts 159
Pterygium 161
11. Pitfalls in the Management of Lids and Orbital Trauma 167
Post-traumatic Ocular Damage 176
12. Foreign Bodies in Orbit 179
13. Contracted Socket and Enucleation 187
Contracted Socket and Enucleation 188
Cardinal Steps in Repair of Conjunctival Contracted Socket 192
Salient Features about Evisceration and Enucleation 197
14. Ichthyosis and Acute Ocular Myositis Complex 199
Ichthyosis 200
Lamellar Desquamation of Skin of Newborn (Syn. Collodion Baby) 200
Ichthyosiform Dermatoses 200
Ocular Problems 202
Acute Ocular Myositis Complex 203
Section B: Orbitopathies
15. Developmental Anomalies 215
Cyclops 216
16. Orbital Inflammations 227
17. Endocrinal Exophthalmos 241
Ocular Management 246
We cannot Cure Endocrinal Exophthalmos 246
18. Benign Orbital Lesions 247
