Chapter 1. Principles of investigation, diagnosis and treatment
Clinical differential diagnosis
Section 1. Hard tissue pathology
Chapter 2. Disorders of tooth development
Abnormalities in the number of teeth
Defective enamel formation
Defective dentine formation
Defects of enamel and dentine
Other systemic diseases affecting teeth
Extrinsic agents affecting teeth
Odontomes and minor tooth anomalies
Chapter 3. Disorders of development
Stafne’s idiopathic bone cavity
Other craniofacial malformations
Susceptibility of teeth to caries
Pathology of enamel caries
Pathology of dentine caries
Clinical aspects of caries pathology
Chapter 5. Pulpitis and apical periodontitis
Periapical periodontitis, abscess and granuloma
Acute apical periodontitis
Acute apical (dentoalveolar) abscess
Chronic apical periodontitis and periapical granuloma
Chapter 6. Tooth wear, resorption, hypercementosis and osseointegration
Pathology of osseointegration
Chapter 7. Periodontal diseases
The normal periodontal tissues
Classification of periodontal diseases
Periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic conditions
Periodontal (lateral) abscess
Necrotising periodontal diseases
Periodontitis in HIV infection
Localised juvenile spongiotic gingivitis
Plasminogen deficiency gingivitis
Other inflammatory gingival swelling
Chapter 8. Osteomyelitis, osteitis and osteonecrosis of the jaws
Normal healing of an extraction socket
Osteomyelitis of the jaws
Diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis
Chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis
Chronic low-grade focal osteomyelitis and sclerosing osteitis
Proliferative periostitis
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ)
Chapter 9. Major infections of the mouth and face
Periapical (dentoalveolar) abscess
‘Fascial’ or tissue space infections
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
Noma (cancrum oris, necrotising stomatitis)
Systemic infections by oral bacteria
Chapter 10. Cysts in and around the jaw
Common features of jaw cysts
Treatment of soft tissue cysts
Inflammatory collateral cysts
Orthokeratinised odontogenic cyst
Lateral periodontal and botryoid odontogenic cysts
Glandular odontogenic cyst
Calcifying odontogenic cyst
Carcinoma arising in odontogenic cysts
Gingival cyst of the newborn
Other cysts in other chapters
Chapter 11. Odontogenic tumours and related jaw lesions
Pathogenesis of odontogenic tumours
Benign epithelial tumours
Squamous odontogenic tumour
Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumour
Adenomatoid odontogenic tumour
Benign epithelial and mesenchymal tumours
Ameloblastic fibrodentinoma and fibro-odontome
Primordial odontogenic tumour
Calcifying odontogenic cyst
Dentinogenic ghost cell tumour
Benign mesenchymal tumours
Cemento-ossifying fibroma
Malignant odontogenic tumours
Chapter 12. Non-odontogenic tumours of the jaws and facial skeleton
BENIGN MAXILLOFACIAL BONE AND CARTILAGE TUMOURS
GIANT CELL LESIONS OF BONE
Central giant cell granuloma
Peripheral giant cell granuloma
FIBRO-OSSEOUS NEOPLASMS AND DYSPLASIAS
Cemento-osseous dysplasias
SOFT TISSUE TUMOURS IN THE JAWS
Melanotic neuroectodermal tumour of infancy
HAEMATOLOGICAL TUMOURS IN THE JAWS
Primary malignant neoplasms of bone
Intraosseous rhabdomyosarcoma
Chapter 13. Inherited, metabolic and other non-neoplastic bone diseases
Inherited diseases of bone
Chapter 14. Disorders of the temporomandibular joints and trismus
Temporary limitation of movement
Persistent limitation of movement: extracapsular causes
Persistent limitation of movement: intracapsular causes
Limitation of movement: muscle causes
Pain referred to the joint
Section 2. Soft tissue disease
Chapter 15. Diseases of the oral mucosa: mucosal infections
Primary herpetic stomatitis
Herpes zoster of the trigeminal nerve
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease
Chapter 16. Diseases of the oral mucosa: non-infective stomatitis
Recurrent aphthous stomatitis
HIV-associated oral ulcers
Nicorandil-induced ulcers
Miscellaneous mucosal ulcers
Lichen planus and similar conditions
‘Desquamative gingivitis’
Graft-versus-host disease
Chronic ulcerative stomatitis
Mucous membrane pemphigoid
Toothpaste and mouthwash-induced epithelial peeling
Other mucosal allergic responses
Oral signs in reactive arthritis
Kawasaki’s disease (Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome)
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children
Chapter 17. Tongue disorders
Hamartomas and developmental anomalies
Hairy tongue and black hairy tongue
Glossodynia and the sore, physically normal tongue
Other diseases affecting the tongue
Chapter 18. Benign chronic white mucosal lesions
Oral keratosis of renal failure
Chapter 19. Potentially malignant disorders
Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia
Smokeless tobacco-induced keratoses
Chronic hyperplastic candidosis
Management of potentially malignant disorders
‘Early’ and ‘late’ oral carcinoma
Chapter 21. Other mucosal and lip carcinomas
Human papillomavirus–associated oropharyngeal carcinomas
Pseudocarcinomas and diagnostic catches
Chapter 22. Non-neoplastic diseases of salivary glands
Mucoceles and salivary cysts
HIV-associated salivary gland disease
Eosinophilic (allergic) sialadenitis
Necrotising sialometaplasia
Nodular oncocytic hyperplasia
Other salivary gland disorders
Hypersalivation and drooling
Chapter 23. Salivary gland tumours
Malignant salivary gland tumours
Intraosseous salivary gland tumours
Tumour-like salivary gland swellings
Chapter 24. Benign mucosal swellings
Fibroepithelial polyp, epulis and denture-induced granuloma
Papillary hyperplasia of the palate
Pyogenic granuloma and pregnancy epulis
Calibre-persistent artery
Chapter 25. Soft tissue tumours
Malignant connective tissue tumours
Chapter 26. Oral pigmented lesions
Diffuse mucosal pigmentation
Localised melanin pigmentation
Other localised pigmented lesions
Chapter 27. Cosmetic procedures
Section 3. Systemic disease in dentistry
Chapter 28. Anaemias, leukaemias and lymphomas
Sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait
Leukopenia and agranulocytosis
Chapter 29. Haemorrhagic disorders
Preoperative investigation
Management of prolonged dental bleeding
Blood vessel abnormalities
Purpura and platelet disorders
INHERITED Clotting disorders
Acquired clotting defects
Combined bleeding disorders
Chapter 30. Immunodeficiency
C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency
Leukopenia and agranulocytosis
Immunosuppressive treatment
Oral lesions in HIV infection
Miscellaneous oral lesions
Oral adverse effects of ART
Risks of transmission of HIV infection to healthcare workers
Risks of transmission of HIV to patients
Chapter 31. Allergy, autoimmune and autoinflammatory disease
Allergic or hypersensitivity reactions
Mucosal allergic responses
Autoinflammatory diseases
Chapter 32. Cervical lymphadenopathy
Tuberculous cervical lymphadenopathy
Atypical mycobacterial infection
Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome (Kawasaki’s disease)
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy
Drug-associated lymphadenopathy
Chapter 33. Cardiovascular disease
General aspects of management
Prevention of endocarditis
Implanted cardiac devices
Chapter 34. Respiratory tract disease
Surgical damage to the maxillary antrum
Pneumatisation of the sinus
Aspiration of a tooth, root or instrument
Chronic obstructive airways disease
Midfacial destructive lesions
Cystic fibrosis (mucoviscidosis)
Chapter 35. Gastrointestinal and liver disease
Gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastric regurgitation
Intestinal polyposis syndromes
Antibiotic-associated colitis
Chapter 36. Nutritional deficiencies
Chapter 37. Endocrine disorders and pregnancy
Pituitary gigantism and acromegaly
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes
Diseases of the adrenal medulla
Multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes
Chapter 38. Renal disease
Chronic renal failure and dialysis
Chapter 39. Orofacial pain, headache and neurological disorders
Dental and periodontal pain
Pain in edentulous patients
Postsurgical pain and nerve damage
Pain induced by mastication
Pain from salivary glands
Paraesthesia and anaesthesia of the lower lip
Disturbances of taste and smell
Chapter 40. Physical and learning disability
Discrimination legislation
Diseases causing physical impairments
Chapter 41. Mental health conditions
Pain without medical cause
Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
Chapter 42. Dentistry and older people
Oral disease in older people
Chapter 43. Complications of systemic drug treatment
Local analgesics with vasoconstrictors
Drug dependence and addiction
Chapter 44. Medical emergencies
Sudden loss of consciousness
Chapter 45. Adverse events in dentistry
Section 4. Learning guide and self-assessment questions
Chapter 46. Learning guide
Chapter 47. Self-assessment questions